About Health Insurance
Employer health benefits surged during World War II wage controls, when the IRS confirmed in 1943 (and Congress codified in 1954) that employer-paid premiums were tax-free compensation, cementing job-based coverage as the dominant U.S. model.1
The Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973 and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974 pushed carriers and employers toward managed care while imposing fiduciary duties, reporting standards, and participant protections that still govern plan documents today.2,3
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) layered marketplaces, subsidies, and essential health benefits onto that framework, helping a record 21.3 million people enroll for 2024 and prompting CMS to forecast national health expenditures will grow 5.6% annually from 2023-2032, numbers that factor in when calibrating Rockland County benefits.4,5
Coverage Highlights
Health plans weave medical, pharmacy, and financial tools together so families can access care without derailing long-term goals.
- Major Medical & Hospitalization: ACA-compliant plans must cover inpatient stays, surgeries, emergency services, and rehabilitative care, giving predictable deductibles and coinsurance when a hospital visit becomes unavoidable.1
- Preventive & Wellness Care: Annual physicals, immunizations, and age-based screenings are covered at $0 when you stay in-network, encouraging early detection instead of crisis treatment.2
- Prescription Drug Management: Tiered formularies, mail-order fulfillment, and specialty pharmacy oversight keep high-cost medications accessible without paying list price.3
- Behavioral Health & Telehealth: Plans extend parity-level mental health benefits and increasingly cover virtual therapy or primary care, matching national telehealth utilization that remains 17% of visits to 38 times the pre-pandemic baseline.4
- Maternity, Pediatric Dental & Vision: ACA essential health benefits require prenatal, postpartum, and pediatric dental/vision coverage on individual and small-group plans, so young families aren't piecing benefits together.5
- HSAs, HRAs & FSAs: Tax-advantaged accounts let employees set aside pre-tax dollars for deductibles, copays, or dependent care, easing the shift to consumer-driven plan designs.6